The Concept of Personal Debt Consolidation Loan is to take one loan to pay off several loans running simultaneously. In this case, the amount of one loan is normally sufficient to clear off all the other simultaneously running loans.

Why Personal Debt Consolidation Loan

In case of having several loans running simultaneously, the different loans may have different monthly payment dates, which keeps the borrower under pressure throughout the month. But in case of a debt consolidation loan, it becomes quite easy to pay one installment once a month. Next, the several individual loans become costly in terms of interest charged whereas a personal loan for debt consolidation comes at a lower interest rate. So, the borrower saves due to lower interest rate.

So, in simple terms, a debt consolidation loan simply transforms a number of unsecured loans, like credit cards, into another unsecured loan. However, most commonly, a personal debt consolidation loan is lent as a secured loan, where in an asset is provided as collateral, normally a home. In this case the home is mortgaged. Due to this collateral, personal debt consolidation loans have cheaper interest rates, due to reduced risk for lender. Then the total interest and the total cash payments towards the debt is lower allowing the debt to be paid off sooner, incurring less interest. It has been seen that borrowers of personal debt consolidation loans are under credit card debts, who spend more than their earning. If this habit continues, even a personal debt consolidation loan cannot help after a certain extent.

A personal debt consolidation should be availed if someone is paying, for example, credit card debt. Credit card debt carries a much higher interest rate than even an unsecured loan from a bank. Consumers in debt who own property such as a home or car may get a lower rate through a secured loan using their property as collateral. Then the total interest and the total cash payments towards the debt is lower allowing the debt to be paid off sooner, incurring less interest. Therefore, to summarize the above, a personal debt consolidation loan offers the following advantages:

Reduce Monthly payments:
Improve Credit Record
Reduce the interest you pay
One payment instead of several monthly payments

Eligibility for a personal debt consolidation loan

A lender checks the profile of prospective borrower of debt consolidation loan before paying him the loan amount. While checking the profile, lender looks at various factors such as the current amount of outstanding loans, credit history, source of income etc. if the borrower has very bad credit history, lenders consider only secured personal debt consolidation loans only to reduce their risk of lending money to a person who has a record of defaults in payments. In most of the case, borrowers use their home as collateral.

Therefore, the key factors in evaluating a prospective borrower of personal debt consolidation loans are:

Amount required
Credit History
Payment duration
Any collateral
Source of Income etc.